Jul 01, 20 andre moncourt is the pseudonym of a writer with his political roots in the movements of the 1970s and 1980s. On the basis of the russian civil war 191820, the red army began to bill itself as an army of a new type, inherently superior to all others. Red army faction, west german radical leftist group formed in 1968 and popularly named after two of its early leaders, andreas baader 194377 and ulrike meinhof 193476. As though the green god has the answers the code to what happened to why the urban guerrilla youthquake all went wrong. The red army faction, a documentary history, volume i. Emotionally charged, viscerally exciting and consistently enlightening, gabe polskys red army is a sports documentary like no other. The red army faction, a documentary history volume 1.
The red army faction raf or rote armee fraktion in german, also known as the baadermeinhof gang or baadermeinhofbande after two of its members, was a west german maoist terrorist group, chiefly active in the 1970s, which performed a variety of robberies, bombings, and kidnappings. Two more generation of leftist terrorists should follow until 1998. The rad army faction was a leftwing terrorist group in germany. Red army faction blues site for the novel by ada wilson. The group was also known as the antiimperialist international. Red army is a 2014 americanrussian documentary film directed, produced, and written by gabe polsky, executive produced by jerry weintraub and werner herzog. Pdf the red army faction a documentary history download. Dancing with imperialism red army faction documentary ebook. The red army faction raf was a german radical leftist group that engaged in terrorism during the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. Professional military leaders making contributions to the strategy, operations, organization, and training of the red army are generally treated as heroes and partriots. The red army faction, or raf, was also often referred to as the baadermeinhof gang with reference to two of its founding members, andreas baader and ulrike meinhof.
This work includes the details of the guerillas operations, and its communiques and texts, from 1978 up. Along with the murders came attempted murders, bank robberies and explosions at a variety of west german and american institutions. The longawaited volume 2 of the firstever englishlanguage study of the red army factionwest germanys most notorious urban guerillascovers the period immediately following the organizations neartotal decimation in 1977. Schleyer is one name on a list of more than 30 people killed by the baadermeinhof gang or red army faction as it later became known during a campaign against members of the german elite and us military personnel which started in the late 1960s. Jan 19, 2016 german officials have confirmed that a botched armed robbery near bremen last year was the work of three wanted militants from the now disbanded red army faction raf.
The red army faction, a documentary history ebook by. Later, soviet intervention in the spanish civil war 193639 reveals widespread obsolescence in armament and. Projectiles for the people, and coauthored daring to struggle, failing to win. Smith, coeditor of the red army faction documentary histories volumes 1 and 2 projectiles for the people and dancing with imperialism, visited the flying squirrel in early april and. This first installment of the documentary history of the red army faction by j. Smith, andre moncourt, bill dune, russell maroon shoats the first in a twovolume series, as part of a copublishing project between pm press and kersplebedeb, is by far the most indepth political history of the red army faction ever made available in. The relationship between legality and illegality has to be determined by examining the contradiction between reformist and fascist domination, whose representatives in bonn are, on the one hand, the socialliberal coalition, and on the other, barzel and strau. Smith, he coedited the red army faction, a documentary history, volume i. The first in a twovolume series, as part of a copublishing project between pm press and kersplebedeb, is by far the mo.
The longawaited volume 2 studying the red army factionwest germanys most notorious urban. Jan 01, 20 the red army faction, a documentary history book. Shigenobu had been a leading member in the red army faction sekigunha in japan, whose roots lay in the militant new left communist league. It has access that the mainstream media did not have. The documents by the red army faction in projectiles for the people are also available on this website, which is maintained by the books editors. A brief history of the red army faction german guerilla. Baader, born in 1943, spent his late teens and early twenties as a combination of a juvenile delinquent and stylish bad boy.
In 1972, 14 members of the united red army faction lynched each other during. Over the past seven months, two former members of the red army faction have died. The group undertook a violent terrorist campaign in the hopes of sparking a broader revolutionary movement. The red army faction eventually became one of europes most feared guerilla groups. Raf founder ulrike meinhof had a long history in the communist party. The book is very sympathetic to the red army military professionals and hostile to the political party and the political generals of the period. Raf, red army faction, revolutionary cells, carlos, pflp, terrorism, 1970s, germany, 1980s, red brigades, autonomism, antinuclear movement coeditor j. The red army faction is often referred to by the names of two of its primary activists, andreas baader and ulrike meinhof. Rote armee fraktion dokumente social history portal. In the workers movement red symbolized the blood shed in the struggle against oppression. German officials have confirmed that a botched armed robbery near bremen last year was the work of three wanted militants from the now disbanded red army faction raf. Moncourt is a hefty tome of nearly 700 pages, which covers the vicissitudes of germanys most famous terrorist outfit. In april 1992, the red army faction raf took the step of unilaterally calling off its campaign of assassinations of key members of the political and economic apparatus as a first step towards a negotiated settlement with the state, a settlement which they insisted must include the release of prisoners, particularly those, such as bernd roessner and ali jansen, who were in poor health and. In april 1992, the red army fraction raf took the step of unilaterally calling off its campaign of assassinations of key members of the political and economic apparatus as a first step towards a negotiated settlement with the state, a settlement which they insisted must include the release of prisoners, particularly those.
To learn more about rolf clemens wagner and helmut pohl, and also to read recollections of their comrade and friend ron augustin, see. The raf was founded in 1970 by andreas baader, gudrun ensslin, ulrike meinhof, horst mahler, and others. Learn about the goals and actions of these leftwing terrorists and how german society and politicians dealt with the ongoing attacks over a period of nearly three decades. Advocating revolution through terrorism, they set up their own group, declaring war on the state in september 1969. The red army krasnaya armiya was a common name for the russian national military forces from 1918 to 1946, which was also known by the abbreviation rkka workers and peasants red army. This is the inside history of the red army faction, with all of its communiques and manifestos. Archives of the rote armee fraktion red army faction.
Feb 01, 2009 the first in a twovolume series, as part of a copublishing project between pm press and kersplebedeb, is by far the most indepth political history of the red army faction ever made available in english. Smith, with forewords by bill dunne and russell maroon shoats paperback 736 pages published by kersplebedeb and pm press in 2009 isbn 9781604860290 available from left wing books dot net kersplebedeb and pm press. This is a website of the international association of labour history institutions ialhi. Rolf clemens wagner, 19442014 helmut pohl, 19432014 see also this interview, with both wagner and pohl, which was published by junge welt on october 17, 2007, and which has been. All documents are available as pdf files, scanned from the originals at the. However, in late 1920, the poles trounce it soundly. The first in a twovolume series, as part of a copublishing project between pm press and kersplebedeb, is by far the most indepth political history of the. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is. The internal documentation from the movement is where the book shines. Not only a historical document, the fact that it is history provides us with the ability to comprehend the.
Smith of the threevolume documentary history of the emblematic urban guerrillas will be in town to discuss his work, the life, times and enduring relevance of the raf. The red army faction, a radical history talk hour 1. Buy red army faction blues here peter green provides the thematic thread drawing the novels diverse elements into focus, mapping out the constant points of this fascinating reimagining. The 68ers, the red army faction and the new german cinema. No less than 1,200 documents 20,000 pages are made available to researchers. An age of murder jeffrey herf university of maryland. After the lod airport massacre, it sometimes called itself arabjra. The group was organized into hardcore cadres, which carried out many attacks with the aid of a network of supporters who provided logistic and propaganda support. The aim of this website is to provide these documents in their authentic form to researchers, historians and other people interested, not to support or oppose any views expressed in these documents. Projectiles for the people by available from rakuten kobo. It premiered at the 2014 cannes film festival and was released in limited theaters by sony pictures classics on january 23, 2015. The red army faction also known as the baadermeinhof group or baadermeinhof gang.
The red army faction, a documentary history by j smith. The jras stated goals were to overthrow the japanese government and the monarchy, as well as to start a world revolution. As though the green god has the answers the code to what happened to why the. Collecting dozens of documents from the past three decades of struggle to free us political prisoners, this resource book is designed for action. The longawaited second volume of the firstever englishlanguage study of the red army faction rafwest germanys most notorious urban guerillascovers the period immediately following the organizations near total decimation in 1977. The group referred to itself as the raf, and i will use that term here. The biggest collection of materials written by the members of the rote armee fraktion raf is available at the international institute of social history in amsterdam. The red army faction, a documentary history volume 1 pm press. Nihon sekigun, jra was a communist militant group founded by fusako shigenobu early in 1971 in lebanon. A brief history of the red army fraction arm the spirit, spring 1994.
German guerilla archiving documents and analysis about the. Sep, 2016 the rad army faction was a leftwing terrorist group in germany. Read the red army faction, a documentary history volume 1. The red army faction raf existed in west germany from 1970 to 1998, committing numerous crimes, especially in the autumn of 1977, which led to a national crisis that became known as the german autumn. If the red army faction had not used pistols, machine guns, bazookas, rocket propelled grenades rpgs. Its ideology was an obscure mix of marxism and maoism, with a committment to armed struggle as such. This is a collection of more than 1,200 digitized documents by and on the rote armee fraktion red army faction, raf.
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